Muslim EraIn mid 12th century Muslims invaded Kashmir. During Muslim rule Kashmir had a composite culture which was laid by Hinduism, Islam and Buddhism. Unlike Mughal Emperor Akbar, Muslim rulers like Sultan Zain-ul-Abidin were tolerant to other religions in their territory of Jammu. However, rulers like Sultan Sikandar Butshikan of Kashmir (AD 1389-1413) were ruthless towards people coming from different communities in their territory. He destroyed temples and images of Hindu deities. Brahmins were compelled to accept Islam. Many of the Brahmins, rather than abandoning their religion and country, poisoned themselves and some left their native homes.